KEY HIGHLIGHTS
- EPFO wage ceiling increase to ₹30,000 discussed in Parliament.
- Higher limit means more workers get compulsory PF and stronger future security.
- No final decision yet — government will act only after consultations.
The buzz is loud — EPFO might soon raise the mandatory salary limit from ₹15,000 to ₹30,000.
And if this happens, millions of employees in India will see a big shift in their monthly PF contributions.
The discussion came up on Day 1 of the Parliament’s winter session, where Labour Minister Mansukh Mandaviya addressed the long-pending demand of employee unions.
EPFO Salary Limit May Rise to ₹30,000 Quick Summary
| Topic | Current Rule | Proposed Change | Impact on Employees | Impact on Employers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPF Salary Limit | ₹15,000 | ₹30,000 (under consideration) | More workers get compulsory PF | Higher hiring cost |
| Mandatory PF | Only for those earning ≤ ₹15,000 | Would apply to those earning ≤ ₹30,000 | Bigger retirement corpus | Increased PF contribution |
| Last Revision | 2014 | — | Limit doubled from ₹6,500 → ₹15,000 | — |
| Gig Workers | Not covered under EPF | Separate schemes under Social Security Code | Insurance + welfare benefits | No EPF responsibility |
What Did the Government Say?
Mandaviya kept it clear and straightforward — this decision cannot be rushed.
Raising the limit directly affects monthly take-home salary and employer hiring costs.
So before any big move, the government wants full consultation with:
- Employee unions
- Industry bodies
- Key stakeholders
Right now, EPF is mandatory only for employees whose basic salary is ₹15,000 or less.
Anyone earning above this limit (especially post-2014 joiners) can opt out unless they already have a PF account.
Why Is This Discussion Important?
The last time the government revised the EPF wage ceiling was in 2014, increasing it from ₹6,500 to ₹15,000.
If the ceiling now rises to ₹30,000, PF contributions will automatically apply to a much larger segment of the workforce.
This means:
- More retirement savings for employees
- Higher cost to companies
- Reduced take-home pay, since PF deductions increase
But the big point — no final call has been taken yet.
What About Gig Workers?
India’s gig workforce — delivery partners, cab drivers, freelancers — often wonder if they fall under EPF.
Mandaviya clarified:
- Gig workers are NOT covered under the EPF Scheme, 1952
- Because they do not have a traditional employer-employee setup
However, the Social Security Code, 2020 brings good news for them.
They get access to:
- Life insurance
- Accident insurance
- Health benefits
- Maternity support
- Old-age protection
Plus, a dedicated Social Security Fund has been created to support gig and platform workers with basic welfare coverage.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is the EPFO ₹30,000 salary limit confirmed?
No. The government has only discussed the proposal. A final decision will be taken after consultations with unions and industry bodies.
2. Will my take-home salary reduce if the limit becomes ₹30,000?
Yes, PF deductions will increase, so take-home pay may reduce — but your long-term retirement savings will grow.
3. Are gig workers eligible for EPF benefits?
No. They are not covered under EPF, but they receive separate welfare benefits under the Social Security Code, 2020.






